Power cuts won't cause crisis in Gaza, Israeli leader assures

JERUSALEM - Israeli Prime Minister Ehud Olmert promised the Palestinian president Friday that Israel would not cause a humanitarian crisis in the Gaza Strip despite his government's intention to cut power to the territory in hopes of curbing rocket attacks.

He made the pledge at a working lunch with Mahmoud Abbas at the Israeli leader's Jerusalem residence, responding to Abbas' concern that electricity interruptions could hit hospitals and other essential services, Israeli and Palestinian officials said.

The meeting was the latest in a series aimed at working out differences ahead of a U.S.-sponsored peace conference.

Olmert's spokesman, Miri Eisin, said the sides reaffirmed their commitment to the "road map" peace plan, which envisages an independent Palestinian state living in peace alongside Israel.

The plan was endorsed by the United States in 2003 but never moved past the declaratory stage, with each side blaming the other for failing to meet commitments.

Palestinian negotiator Saeb Erekat said the Israeli threat to cut power cast a shadow over talks, calling it "particularly provocative given that Palestinians and Israelis are meeting to negotiate an agreement on the core issues for ending the conflict between them."

The plan, approved Thursday by Defense Minister Ehud Barak, is to cut electricity for an initial 15 minutes after a rocket attack, gradually increasing the length of power interruptions if attacks continue. Gaza is ruled by the Islamic militant Hamas, while Abbas runs the West Bank.

Palestinians in Gaza fired at least eight rockets and 10 mortar rounds into southern Israel Thursday and another five rockets Friday, the military said. No damage or casualties were reported.

There was no disruption of power to Gaza, but Israeli forces continued operations against militants there. Palestinian officials said five gunmen were killed in firefights and an airstrike.

Erekat, who was at Friday's meeting, said Olmert and Abbas agreed to make a fresh push to implement the "road map" program and have the Quartet of Mideast peacemakers - the United States, Russia, the European Union and the United Nations - act as referee.

"There is a need to activate the role of the Quartet as mentioned in the road map, if we want to establish a credible peace process," Erekat said.

But on the key question of a joint statement of principles to guide the U.S.-sponsored conference, the two sides agreed only that their negotiating teams would meet again on the subject in the coming week.

Israel, meanwhile, has decided to move a forthcoming military exercise off the disputed Golan Heights to avoid further heightening tensions with neighboring Syria, defense officials said. The border has been jittery since Sept. 6, the date of a raid by Israeli jets on a target in Syria's north.

Next week's military maneuver was scheduled to be held partially on the Golan Heights, which Israel captured from Syria in the 1967 Mideast war. Israel had assured the Syrians that the exercise signaled no aggression.

Israel still has not officially commented on the Sept. 6 raid or acknowledged carrying it out.

Syrian President Bashar Assad said the attack targeted an unused military building. But new commercial satellite images show a presumed Syrian nuclear reactor site has been wiped clean since the apparent airstrike.

Information for this article was contributed by Matti Friedman and Pamela Hess of The Associated Press.

Front Section, Pages 7 on 10/27/2007

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