N. Koreans learn new leader has wife, they have first lady

North Korean leader Kim Jong Un and wife Ri Sol Ju attend a band performance in Pyongyang earlier this month.
North Korean leader Kim Jong Un and wife Ri Sol Ju attend a band performance in Pyongyang earlier this month.

— North Korea’s state-run news media ended weeks of speculation about the identity of the poised young woman seen with the young leader Kim Jong Un at various recent public events, announcing Wednesday that she is his wife.

The North’s Central TV showed Kim attending a ceremony honoring the completion of an amusement park in the capital, Pyongyang, with the woman and identified her as “Comrade Ri Sol Ju, wife of Marshal Kim Jong Un,” South Korean officials said.

A North Korean state-run radio station also identified the woman as Kim’s wife. There were no official accounts, however, of when the marriage took place.

The images were a shift for North Korea. During the rule of Kim’s father, Kim Jong Il, most ordinary North Koreans had never seen their first lady on television. Many defectors in that era did not know her name or those of any of the leader’s children. Kim Jong Un was widely seen for the first time only in 2010, when he was formally introduced as successor to the leadership.

In recent weeks, North Korean media have shown Ri, stylishly dressed and stately in manner, accompanying Kim Jong Un to several state functions. She smiled warmly at people cheering at Kim Jong Un and looked at ease while she talked to old generals and foreign dignitaries based in Pyongyang.

The couple attended a July 6 concert that featured Mickey Mouse and other Disney characters. They later visited a kindergarten together and paid respects at the Kumsusan mausoleum where Kim Jong Il and Kim Jong Un’s grandfather, the North Korean founding president Kim Il Sung, lie in state.

The young leader, believed to be in his late 20s, took over top leadership in North Korea after his father’s death in December.

He has recently begun projecting himself as selfconfident enough to attempt a different ruling style from that of the dour and reclusive Kim Jong Il. North Korean television showed him raising a thumb at a girl group singing the theme song of the American movie Rocky during the concert that featured Mickey Mouse.

The first family was not always so opaque, but a veil of privacy descended after Kim Jong Il was designated as his father’s successor in the mid-1970s. Before that, for instance, state media carried reports when Kim Il Sung and his wife, Kim Song Ae, met Nicolae Ceausescu, the Romanian dictator, and King Norodom Sihanouk of Cambodia. Kim Song Ae was Kim Jong Il’s stepmother.

But after Kim Jong Il was advanced, his stepmother disappeared from the state media, which instead began building a personality cult around his own mother, Kim Jong Suk. She died in 1949, reportedly during a childbirth.

Kim Jong Il had at least three known wives, but none was ever identified as the first lady. After Kim Jong Un’s ascension to top leadership, however, the regime began releasing special documentaries about his mother, Ko Young Hee, eulogizing her as “mother” of all North Koreans and showing her accompanying Kim Jong Il on various visits to farms and military units. Ko, once a prima donna with Pyongyang’s premier opera company, died in 2004, reportedly of breast cancer.

By revealing Kim Jong Un’s marital status, North Korean media is broadening his appeal and emphasizing his maturity, analysts said.

“Kim Jong Un showing up in public with his wife will appeal well to young North Koreans yearning for change, especially women, who are living in a deeply male-dominated society,” said Cheong Seong-chang, a North Korea analyst at Sejong Institute in South Korea and an expert on the Kim family.

He said the reports also worked to mitigate the leader’s youth and relative inexperience.

Cheong offered a number of details, without revealing his sources. He said he believed that the marriage occurred in 2009 and that the couple may have had a child the next year. He said Ri, 27, graduated from the North’s elite Kim Il Sung University.

North Korean television footage available on YouTube showed a woman identified as Ri singing a song with the North’s Unhasu Orchestra.

Front Section, Pages 6 on 07/26/2012

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