I just bought a dated house from the 1950s and am planning to remodel it. I would like to make it more energy efficient. What should I focus on during this undertaking?
A home renovation project also brings with it a window of opportunity to make over the home's energy bill as well, says Gabe Munoz, manager of commercial and industrial energy efficiency programs with Entergy Arkansas.
Homeowners who make the right selection in choosing everything from building materials to appliances and lighting can improve the efficiency and comfort of their residences, he says.
• Kitchen -- Those adding new appliances should buy an Energy Star-qualified refrigerator and dishwasher that are more energy efficient than standard models. When it comes to lighting, choosing to add high-efficiency, LED fixtures and lamps for under-cabinet and ceiling instead of conventional lighting will use 75 percent less energy and offer a much longer life.
• Bathrooms -- Installing WaterSense-labeled faucet aerators and low-flow shower heads will conserve water and reduce the cost of heating that water. Remember to also seal air leaks and install the appropriate insulation in the walls behind tubs and showers. Installing Energy Star-qualified ventilation fans will help save energy and control moisture.
"Most people don't connect the dots with the low-flow water device," Munoz says. "But heating water is typically 15 to 20 percent of the average home's electric bill. Cut your hot water use in half and you will quickly see savings on your electric bill."
• Basement/crawl spaces -- While basements aren't commonplace in Arkansas, those who do have them can add living space and save on their energy expenses by adding insulation to the walls and crawl spaces based on their area's recommended levels. Remember to seal air leaks around plumbing and wiring holes on exterior walls.
• Room additions -- Don't assume that a bigger house always means higher energy bills. Those wishing to expand their living space should ask their contrac-
tor about advanced framing techniques which can help improve the insulating value of the new walls as well as lower the costs of the material and labor. Make sure that any new windows, doors and skylights are Energy Star qualified.
"Improving the home 'envelope' by sealing cracks and adding insulation can be costly and messy because it often requires the difficult task of accessing difficult-to-reach structures," Munoz explains. "However, if you are already tearing down drywall or will have access to the building frame, save yourself some money and add a few dollars of caulking and insulation and don't forget to have your HVAC needs reassessed," he advises. "More square footage can throw off the balance of your HVAC system, leaving you with the headaches of higher electric and repair bills and discomfort."
Do you have a decorating or remodeling question? Send your question to Linda S. Haymes, Arkansas Democrat-Gazette, P.O. Box 2221, Little Rock, Ark. 72203 or email:
lhaymes@arkansasonline.com
HomeStyle on 08/06/2016