Agency hiring 768 to trim airport lines

New screeners going to busiest hubs

A Transportation Security Administration employee helps a passenger load carry-on luggage onto a conveyor belt at a redesigned screening lane unveiled Wednesday at Hartsfi eld-Jackson Atlanta International Airport.
A Transportation Security Administration employee helps a passenger load carry-on luggage onto a conveyor belt at a redesigned screening lane unveiled Wednesday at Hartsfi eld-Jackson Atlanta International Airport.

WASHINGTON -- The Transportation Security Administration will add 768 new screeners by mid-June to deal with long airport security lines that have caused passengers to miss flights, the agency's chief told Congress on Wednesday.

Most of the new screeners will be sent to the nation's busiest airports in Chicago, New York, Atlanta, Los Angeles and other hubs, agency Administrator Peter Neffenger told a House committee.

The agency also has increased the use of overtime in Chicago and other major airports, converted some part-time workers to full-time status and increased the use of bomb-sniffing dogs to help with security lines, Neffenger said.

And it is opening an incident command center that will track daily screening operations and shift officers, canine units and other resources to shorten lines at the busiest times, he said. The group includes officials from major airlines and industry associations.

"We have a challenge this summer, which we are aggressively meeting head-on," Neffenger told the House Homeland Security Committee.

Rep. Michael McCaul, R-Texas, the panel's chairman, was unconvinced. Congress has granted a request by the Transportation Security Administration to reallocate $34 million to hire more officers and pay overtime, yet wait times are growing, he said.

"The American people are angry and frustrated as we head into the busiest travel season of the year, starting this Memorial Day weekend," McCaul said. "They deserve answers."

The crisis "didn't just come out of nowhere," he said.

"Airports and airlines have been sounding the alarm for months," McCaul said. "Wait times are not soaring simply because security is that much tighter. It's because the ... bureaucracy has gotten weaker."

A combination of factors contribute to increased wait times to pass through security screening, Neffenger said. More people are flying this year and fewer people than anticipated have applied for the government's PreCheck program, which expedites screening for those who submit to a background check and pay an $85 fee.

In addition, airline fees for checked bags have boosted the volume of carry-on bags, putting extra pressure on screeners. About four times more bags are taken through security checkpoints than are checked at the ticket counter or curb, Neffenger said.

The agency expects to screen 740 million passengers this year, a 15 percent increase over 2013. That increase comes after a 12 percent drop in the agency's workforce that has reduced the number of screeners to about 42,000 at 440 airports nationwide. The 768 screeners to be hired next month will boost the number of inspectors by less than 2 percent.

McCaul pressed Neffenger about the abrupt ousting of the agency's top security official. Kelly Hoggan was removed Monday and replaced by Darby LaJoye, a former federal security director in Los Angeles and New York.

Long lines have been plaguing airports since early spring, but the issue came to a head in recent weeks when thousands of passengers in Chicago missed flights because of lengthy checkpoint waits.

Homeland Security Secretary Jeh Johnson, who oversees the agency, has asked airlines to temporarily reduce or eliminate fees for checked bags to speed up inspections at checkpoints. Airlines have balked at the suggestion, saying the agency is to blame for the long lines.

A Section on 05/26/2016

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