JACKSON, Miss. -- President Donald Trump paid tribute Saturday to the leaders and foot soldiers of the civil-rights movement, though protests surrounding his visit to Mississippi laid bare the stark divisions among Americans about his commitment to that legacy.
While visiting the Museum of Mississippi History and the Mississippi Civil Rights Museum, both of which opened Saturday, Trump gazed at an exhibit on Freedom Riders as demonstrators near the site held up signs that said "Make America Civil Again" and "Lock Him Up."
Trump spent about 30 minutes at the museums, gave a 10-minute speech to select guests inside and then flew back to his Florida estate, skipping the public schedule of the dedication ceremony held outside on a chilly day.
Trump's remarks steered clear of addressing the anger that his participation had sparked leading up to the dedication. In a deliberate voice and rarely diverting from his prepared words, the president sought to honor the famous and the anonymous for their efforts on behalf of freedom for all.
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"The civil-rights museum records the oppression, cruelty and injustice inflicted on the African-American community, the fight to bring down Jim Crow and end segregation, to gain the right to vote and to achieve the sacred birthright of equality. And it's big stuff. That's big stuff," he said.
"Those are very big phrases, very big words. Here we memorialize the brave men and women who struggled to sacrifice and sacrifice so much so that others might live in freedom," he said.
The national president of the NAACP and the mayor of Mississippi's capital city said they kept their distance from Trump, accusing him of disregard for the values embodied by the civil-rights movement.
Derrick Johnson, head of the nation's oldest civil-rights organization, and Jackson Mayor Chokwe Lumumba said at a news conference that they looked forward to a "grander opening" of the museum that they could attend.
Johnson, a Mississippian, accused Trump of opposing labor rights, education, health care and voting rights for all Americans.
"We will never cede the stage to an individual who will fight against us," Johnson said. "We will not allow the history of those who sacrificed to be tarnished for political expediency."
Johnson and Lumumba spoke to about 100 supporters, including some who participated in the civil-rights demonstrations of the 1960s, at Smith Robertson Museum and Cultural Center. Once the first public school built for blacks in Jackson, it's now a museum to black history and culture.
Lumumba called Trump to task for "his pompous disregard for all of those factors that will not enable us to stand with him today."
The state's attorney general, Democrat Jim Hood, criticized Republican Gov. Phil Bryant for inviting Trump. "It threw cold water in the face of people who fought the battles for civil rights," Hood said.
Bryant, who introduced Trump, spoke of "the emotion that comes over you in waves as you see the past, the struggle, the conflict. I'm so very proud today that the president of the United States was here to see and witness it."
Trump reflected on the past and hoped for a bright future, drawing on the achievements of civil-rights veterans:
"Today we strive to be worthy of their sacrifice. We pray for inspiration from their example. We want our country to be a place where every child from every background can grow up free from fear, innocent of hatred and surrounded by love, opportunity and hope. Today we pay solemn tribute to our heroes of the past and dedicate ourselves to building a future of freedom, equality, justice and peace."
He called the museums "labors of love -- love for Mississippi, love for your nation, love for God-given dignity written into every human soul. These buildings embody the hope that has lived in the hearts of every American for generations, the hope in a future that is more just and more free."
Singled out by the president was Medgar Evers, the Mississippi NAACP leader who was shot to death outside his home in 1963. His widow, Myrlie, was in the audience for Trump's speech and drew a standing ovation when he acknowledged her.
Trump said Medgar Evers "knew it was long past time for his nation to fulfill its founding promise to treat every citizen as an equal child of God." Evers, Trump said, now rests at Arlington National Cemetery in Virginia "beside men and women of all races, backgrounds and walks of life who've served and sacrificed for our country. Their headstones do not mark the color of their skin but immortalize the courage of their deeds."
Myrlie Evers did not mention Trump in her remarks a short time later at the public ceremony outside the museum. "Regardless of race, creed or color, we are all Americans. ... If Mississippi can rise to the occasion, then the rest of the country should be able to do the same thing," she said.
Among the high-profile figures to stay away was U.S. Rep. John Lewis, D-Ga., a leader of the civil-rights movement. Lewis, among the scores of Democratic lawmakers who skipped Trump's inauguration in January to protest his record on race, said Trump's presence at the museum opening was an insult.
The White House accused Lewis and others of injecting politics into a moment it said could be used to bring people together.
Information for this article was contributed by Jeff Amy and Emily Wagster Pettus of The Associated Press.
A Section on 12/10/2017