OTTAWA -- As asylum seekers continue to flee President Donald Trump's immigration crackdown by crossing into Canada, concern is growing there over whether the country will be able to cope if the number of people keeps growing.
Stories of people hauling children and suitcases across frozen fields and snow-covered ditches into Canada have become headline news. The asylum seekers, who are fleeing Trump's travel and refugee bans as well as stepped-up arrests of illegal aliens, have received warm welcomes. But opposition politicians are criticizing the government of Justin Trudeau for being too harsh or too lax in its approach.
In a recent survey from the Angus Reid Institute, a Vancouver-based opinion research firm, most Canadians were supportive of the government's decision to maintain its target of accepting 40,000 refugees in 2017. But 25 percent wanted to see Ottawa enact a travel ban similar to the Trump order.
On the Quebec border with the United States, there were 452 claims in January compared with 137 in the same month a year ago.
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"There is a significant number of Canadians who have been taking a harder line on the issue of refugee resettlement," said Shachi Kurl, the executive director of the Angus Reid Institute. "This is much more than a fringe."
And with so many people willing to traipse through the ice and snow to reach Canada, there are concerns that numbers could soar with the advent of spring.
"Will we be facing down our own mini-Greece or mini-Italy moment? What are we going to see when the snow melts?" Kurl asks.
Jenny Kwan, a member of Parliament for the left-leaning New Democratic Party, wants Ottawa to withdraw from its Safe Third Country Agreement with the United States. That pact states that an individual arriving at an official Canadian border point from the United States isn't allowed to make a refugee claim, an effort to avoid "asylum shopping." But if an asylum seeker crosses into Canada irregularly -- as the current wave is doing -- and then calls the police, he can make a claim legally.
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"We need to stand up for human rights," she said. "We are seeing people who are crossing to Canada through the back door. They are literally risking life and limb. I don't think the U.S. can be considered a safe country for refugees at this moment."
But the Conservative Party says the Trudeau government isn't doing enough to protect "the integrity of our border," said Conservative parliament member Michelle Rempel. She wants the government to make clear that crossing the border outside official crossings is "illegal and unsafe" and to take further action if the situation deteriorates.
"I have this feeling that we're going to see big numbers coming across once the weather gets better," said Greg Janzen, the reeve -- the equivalent of a mayor -- of Emerson, Manitoba, a small town on the border with North Dakota that has seen growing numbers of asylum seekers.
The arrivals were once simply a weekend phenomenon, but refugees are now turning up on a daily basis. "We had six this morning," Janzen said Wednesday. "I think they walked up to the hotel. They kept them in the lobby until the RCMP came."
The Royal Canadian Mounted Police take the refugees to the border post, where they are processed and then driven to Winnipeg, the nearest large city. There have been no incidents involving the refugees aside from two Ghanaians who suffered serious frostbite.
A Section on 02/24/2017