Police ID Brussels attacker

Moroccan slain by police had bomb that fizzled, officials say

BRUSSELS -- A potentially deadly terrorist bombing at a central Brussels train station was averted after a nail-packed device in a bag failed to fully detonate, a Belgian prosecutor said Wednesday, a day after the attack at the crowded rail hub.

A 36-year-old Moroccan who lived in Brussels attempted the attack, which started at 8:39 p.m. Tuesday, prosecutor Eric Van der Sypt said. The man, identified only as Oussama Z., was known to police but had no previously discovered terrorist ties, the prosecutor said.

He was shot dead after he shouted "Allahu akbar" -- Arabic for "God is great" -- and tried to attack a soldier in the station, Van der Sypt said.

Authorities said the attack in a crowded Brussels station could have been far worse if the explosives had fully detonated. The suspect first attempted to detonate his bag, setting off a "partial explosion" as he ran toward a group of people in the mezzanine level of the station that descends to the tracks, Van der Sypt said.

The bag caught fire, and the suspect dropped it and ran toward the tracks. Then the bag exploded "more violently," Van der Sypt said, but it still failed to fully ignite the canisters of gas that were contained within. Nails were also packed into the bag, he said. The suspect was not wearing an explosives-laden belt, Van der Sypt said, contrary to an initial eyewitness account from a railway official.

No one was hurt during the attack apart from the suspect. He lived in the Brussels area of Molenbeek, which was also home to several of the men involved in the March 2016 double attack in Brussels that claimed 32 victims at the Brussels airport and a subway station. Searches continued Wednesday in Molenbeek.

About 100,000 people with Moroccan citizenship live in Belgium, which has a population of 11 million. Moroccan-Belgians are the country's largest minority group with roots outside the European Union.

Many Moroccan men were recruited in the 1960s to work in Belgium's mines and factories on temporary contracts but stayed on, eventually joined by their families. Many then became Belgian citizens, and it is often their children or grandchildren -- albeit only a tiny fraction of the population -- who have been drawn to extremist ideology.

The foiled attack came on a continent that has been hit repeatedly by terror in recent weeks. Just Monday, there was a failed car attack on the Champs-Elysees in Paris. Earlier this month there was an attack in London.

But Belgian authorities left their national terrorism threat level unchanged, indicating they do not believe another attack is imminent.

The Belgian government is determined to "face a terrorist situation in Europe and not only in Belgium head on, and not to let ourselves be intimidated," Belgian Prime Minister Charles Michel told reporters after convening his security advisers. Public transportation was reopened Wednesday morning, he said.

Jan Jambon, the Belgian interior minister, said in an interview with VRT News Wednesday that several homes had been raided overnight, and prosecutors said the suspect's home in Molenbeek was among them.

"The modus operandi of IS keeps changing," he said of the Islamic State group. "It's a game of the poacher and the forest ranger -- whenever the forest ranger approaches, the poacher goes elsewhere and finds new ways."

While he added that it was essential to be vigilant in the face of security threats, he warned against an overreaction. "If you protect yourself everywhere against anything, in the end we will end up in a police state," he said.

Elsewhere in Europe, there was ongoing concern about Islamic State threats. Spain's Interior Ministry said Wednesday that authorities detained a suspected member of the Islamic State and two other Moroccan citizens. The suspect possessed manuals about suicide attacks and is believed to have been in contact with members of the Islamic State in Syria and Iraq, the ministry said in a statement.

Information for this article was contributed by Michael Birnbaum of The Washington Post and by Milan Schreuer, Dan Bilefsky and Alissa J. Rubin of The New York Times.

A Section on 06/22/2017

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