Russians strongly warned against protesting

FILE - In this Jan. 28, 2018, file photo, Russian opposition leader Alexei Navalny, centre, attends a rally in Moscow, Russia. Navalny is an anti-corruption campaigner and the Kremlin’s fiercest critic. He has outlasted many opposition figures and is undeterred by incessant attempts to stop his work. (AP Photo/Evgeny Feldman, File)
FILE - In this Jan. 28, 2018, file photo, Russian opposition leader Alexei Navalny, centre, attends a rally in Moscow, Russia. Navalny is an anti-corruption campaigner and the Kremlin’s fiercest critic. He has outlasted many opposition figures and is undeterred by incessant attempts to stop his work. (AP Photo/Evgeny Feldman, File)

MOSCOW -- Authorities in Russia have taken elaborate measures to curb protests against the jailing of opposition leader Alexei Navalny, planned by his supporters for today in more than 60 Russian cities.

Navalny's associates in Moscow and other regions have been detained in the lead-up to the rallies. Opposition supporters and independent journalists have been approached by police officers with official warnings against protesting.

Universities and colleges in different Russian regions have urged students not to attend rallies, with some saying they may be subject to disciplinary action, including expulsion.

Kremlin spokesman Dmitry Peskov said Friday that "it is only natural that there are warnings ... about the possible consequences related to noncompliance with the law" since there are calls for "unauthorized, unlawful events."

Navalny, an anti-corruption campaigner and the Kremlin's fiercest critic, was arrested Sunday when he returned to Russia from Germany, where he had spent nearly five months recovering from nerve-agent poisoning that he blames on the Kremlin. On Monday, a judge ordered Navalny jailed for 30 days.

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He faces a yearslong prison term -- authorities accused him of violating the terms of a suspended sentence for a 2014 conviction for financial misdeeds, including when he was convalescing in Germany.

Navalny's supporters have called for nationwide demonstrations today to pressure the government into releasing him, but have come under pressure themselves.

On Thursday evening, police in Moscow detained three top associates of Navalny. More than a dozen activists and Navalny allies in several Russian regions have been detained as well.

Russia's prosecutor's office and police have issued warnings against attending or calling for unauthorized rallies. The prosecutors also have demanded Roskomnadzor, Russia's media and internet watchdog, restrict access to websites containing calls to protest today.

On Friday, Russia's largest social network, VKontakte, blocked all pages dedicated to the rallies.

Roskomnadzor also announced that it would fine social media companies for encouraging minors to participate in the protests. The move was made after media reports of calls for demonstrations and videos of students replacing portraits of President Vladimir Putin in their classrooms with pictures of Navalny were widely seen among teenagers on social network TikTok.

Russia's Education Ministry has issued a statement urging parents to "shield" their children from the events today, stating that "no one has the right to drag young people into various political actions and provocations."

The Investigative Committee has opened a criminal inquiry into the "involvement of minors in illegal activity," accusing Navalny supporters on social media of encouraging young people to participate in the rallies.

Also on Friday, Moscow Mayor Sergei Sobyanin urged Muscovites not to attend the rally there, in a video statement shown by the Moskva24 TV channel. Sobyanin cited coronavirus concerns, called the demonstration "unlawful" and said "law enforcement agencies will ensure the necessary order in the city."

Navalny's allies are telling supporters not to get discouraged and to show up today.

"Don't be afraid. Leave it to the Kremlin. We're in the right, and we're the majority," Lyubov Sobol wrote in a Facebook post.

Dozens of influential Russians, including actors, musicians, journalists, writers, athletes and popular bloggers, have issued statements in support of Navalny, and some promised to attend the demonstrations.

Lyubov Sobol, a lawyer for Navalny's Fund for Fighting Corruption speaks to the media at a police station in Moscow, Russia, Thursday, Jan. 21, 2021. Police on Thursday took into custody two top associates of jailed Russian opposition leader Alexei Navalny ahead of planned protests against his detention. His spokeswoman Kira Yarmysh was detained by police at her residence several hours after Lyubov Sobol, a lawyer for Navalny's Fund for Fighting Corruption, was detained. (AP Photo/Denis Kaminev)
Lyubov Sobol, a lawyer for Navalny's Fund for Fighting Corruption speaks to the media at a police station in Moscow, Russia, Thursday, Jan. 21, 2021. Police on Thursday took into custody two top associates of jailed Russian opposition leader Alexei Navalny ahead of planned protests against his detention. His spokeswoman Kira Yarmysh was detained by police at her residence several hours after Lyubov Sobol, a lawyer for Navalny's Fund for Fighting Corruption, was detained. (AP Photo/Denis Kaminev)

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