Sessions falls short on civil rights, black leaders say

Democratic Sen. Cory Booker (left) of New Jersey and Rep. John Lewis of Georgia testify Wednesday at the confirmation hearing for attorney general nominee Jeff Sessions. Both oppose Sessions.
Democratic Sen. Cory Booker (left) of New Jersey and Rep. John Lewis of Georgia testify Wednesday at the confirmation hearing for attorney general nominee Jeff Sessions. Both oppose Sessions.

WASHINGTON -- Black lawmakers said Wednesday that Sen. Jeff Sessions at times has shown hostility toward civil rights, making him unfit to be attorney general.



RELATED ARTICLES

http://www.arkansas…">Russia meddled, Trump says http://www.arkansas…">Tillerson: Russia a threat http://www.arkansas…">Trump picks Obama official for VA secretary

In the second day of confirmation hearings, New Jersey Sen. Cory Booker, Sessions' colleague, and Rep. John Lewis, D-Ga., who was beaten when he marched for civil rights in the 1960s, warned that Sessions could move the country backward if confirmed as Donald Trump's top law enforcement official.

Booker said the "arc of the universe does not just naturally curve toward justice, we must bend it," and the country needs an attorney general who is determined to bend it.

"Sen. Sessions' record does not speak to that desire, intention or will," Booker said, noting his opposition to overhauling the criminal-justice system and his positions on other issues affecting members of minority groups. "He will be expected to defend the equal rights of gay and lesbian and transgender Americans, but his record indicates that he won't. He will be expected to defend voting rights, but his record indicates that he won't. He will be expected to defend the rights of immigrants and affirm their human dignity, but the record indicates that he won't."

[TRUMP: Timeline of president-elect’s career + list of appointments so far]

Booker said he knew "many of my colleagues aren't happy that I am breaking with Senate tradition," but, "in the choice between standing with Senate norms or standing up to what my conscience tells me what is best for my country, I will always choose conscience and country."

He continued, "Sen. Sessions has not demonstrated a commitment to a central requisite of the job -- to aggressively pursue the congressional mandate of civil rights, equal rights and justice for all of our citizens."

Lewis told the Senate Judiciary Committee that the country needs "someone who's going to stand up, speak up and speak out for the people that need help, the people who have been discriminated against."

Rep. Cedric Richmond of Louisiana, the chairman of the Congressional Black Caucus, urged senators to reject Sessions because he has "advanced an agenda that will do great harm" to black people.

The lawmakers' criticism echoed Cornell Brooks, the head of the NAACP, who told the panel earlier in the day that the organization "firmly believes" Sessions is unfit to serve.

The Alabama Republican was rejected by the Judiciary panel in 1986 for a federal judgeship as accusations arose that he had called a black attorney "boy" -- which he denied -- and the NAACP and ACLU "un-American."

Sessions on Tuesday called those accusations "damnably false" and said he is "totally committed to maintaining the freedom and equality that this country has to provide to every citizen."

The lawmakers' testimony brought two days of confirmation hearings for Sessions to a close. He has solid support from the Senate's Republican majority and from some Democrats. But Democrats are using the hearings to try to show that Sessions -- and Trump's administration -- won't be committed to civil rights, a chief priority of the Justice Department during President Barack Obama's administration.

On Tuesday, the NAACP released a 1986 letter from Coretta Scott King, widow of civil-rights leader Martin Luther King Jr., in which she said that Sessions' actions as a federal prosecutor were "reprehensible" and that he used his office "in a shabby attempt to intimidate and frighten elderly black voters."

"Mr. Sessions has used the awesome power of his office to chill the free exercise of the vote by black citizens in the district he now seeks to serve as a federal judge," wrote Mrs. King, who died in 2006.

Richmond complained during his testimony that putting the all-black panel at the end of the hearings was akin to being made to go to the "back of the bus," a reference to 1960s segregation laws. During his testimony, many members of the Congressional Black Caucus sat in the audience.

Not everyone on the panel criticized Sessions. Three men who had worked with Sessions in Alabama and Washington, all black, testified in support.

Jesse Seroyer, a former U.S. marshal for the Middle District of Alabama, said Sessions is a "good honest person who is going to give all he has to make sure everyone is treated fairly under the law."

Earlier in the day, former U.S. Attorney General Michael Mukasey also came to Sessions' defense at the hearing. He wrote in his testimony that "of all the insidious practices that have crept into our politics in recent times, I know of none more insidious than casual and unjustified accusations of racism, smears that once leveled are difficult to wipe clean."

On the first day of the hearing, Sessions answered questions for more than 10½ hours, attempting to convince his colleagues that he is worthy of becoming attorney general. On Wednesday, lawmakers questioned 15 witnesses.

Information for this article was contributed by Mary Clare Jalonick of The Associated Press and by Matt Zapotosky of The Washington Post.

A Section on 01/12/2017

Upcoming Events