State board to discuss Confederate monument move

Hundreds of black lives matter protesters fill the Bentonville square Monday June 1, 2020 and around the fountain below a confederate statue. (NWA Democrat-Gazette/Spencer Tirey)
Hundreds of black lives matter protesters fill the Bentonville square Monday June 1, 2020 and around the fountain below a confederate statue. (NWA Democrat-Gazette/Spencer Tirey)

BENTONVILLE -- A state board plans to discuss a proposal to move the Confederate monument from the downtown square.

The Arkansas Historic Preservation Program State Review Board in Little Rock will meet online Wednesday. The monument's moving is on its agenda.

The Arkansas division of the United Daughters of the Confederacy announced June 1 it agreed to move the statue after discussion with community leaders, according to a news release from the group.

The statue has been on the downtown square since 1908. The property is owned by the county, and the statue is owned by the Daughters of the Confederacy, County Judge Barry Moehring said. Bentonville maintains the property, including beautification.

The monument has been listed on the National Register of Historic Places since 1996.

The process involves the review board making a recommendation to State Historic Preservation Officer Stacy Hurst, who considers it and then sends it to the National Parks Service in Washington for approval, said Melissa Whitfield, spokeswoman for the Arkansas Department of Parks, Heritage and Tourism. The response from the National Park Service usually takes between 30 to 45 days, she said.

A National Register listing is honorary and doesn't prevent an owner from doing whatever he wants with a property. Moving a property could cause it to lose its listing because the context of place is often part of what makes a property eligible for the register, Whitfield said.

The owners of the monument are trying to maintain the listing by asking for approval of its staying on the register when it is moved to a new location, she said.

"It will remain in Bentonville and Benton County, whose Confederates the monument was meant to memorialize," according to the form.

The Daughters of the Confederacy will work with the Benton County Historical Society and other community members to move the monument to James H. Berry Park, a private park adjacent to the Bentonville Cemetery, where Berry is buried. The cemetery is at 400 S.W. F St., just southwest of downtown.

The sculpture of a bearded soldier and its base are made of granite.

The monument was sponsored by the James H. Berry chapter of the United Daughters of the Confederacy in honor of Benton County's Confederate veterans, according to the Historic Places registration form. Berry paid $1,500 of the statue's $2,500 cost, according to the form.

The agreement to remove the statue will allow the Daughters of the Confederacy to display and preserve the historical significance of the monument and its connection to the history of Benton County in perpetuity, according to the group's release.

The Benton County Historical Society will own and operate the park and display the monument, according to the release.

"We believe (the) decision is in the best interest of preserving our state's history, educating the public and memorializing Benton County veterans," Joey McCutchen, who represents the state Daughters chapter, said in a June 1 news release. "The approach followed during this process could serve as a business model for other communities to follow and also a model of peace, civility and respect."

NWA Democrat-Gazette/BEN GOFF @NWABENGOFF
The Confederate soldier monument stands Wednesday, Sept. 25, 2019, on the Bentonville square. The lower part of the soldier's rifle is missing after the statue was vandalized.
NWA Democrat-Gazette/BEN GOFF @NWABENGOFF The Confederate soldier monument stands Wednesday, Sept. 25, 2019, on the Bentonville square. The lower part of the soldier's rifle is missing after the statue was vandalized.
The Confederate soldier monument stands Wednesday, Sept. 25, 2019, on the Bentonville square. The lower part of the soldier's rifle is missing after the statue was vandalized.
The Confederate soldier monument stands Wednesday, Sept. 25, 2019, on the Bentonville square. The lower part of the soldier's rifle is missing after the statue was vandalized.
Protestors hold signs and chant, Monday, June 1, 2020 during a protest rally against police brutality at the Bentonville downtown square in Bentonville. Check out nwaonline.com/200615Daily/ for today's photo gallery. 
(NWA Democrat-Gazette/Charlie Kaijo)
Protestors hold signs and chant, Monday, June 1, 2020 during a protest rally against police brutality at the Bentonville downtown square in Bentonville. Check out nwaonline.com/200615Daily/ for today's photo gallery. (NWA Democrat-Gazette/Charlie Kaijo)

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Meeting information

What: Arkansas Historic Preservation Program State Review Board

When: 10 a.m. Wednesday

Where: The meeting will be held online because of covid-19. Only essential personnel will gather at the Arkansas Heritage Division offices.

Source: Arkansas Historic Preservation Program

Mike Jones may be reached by email at mjones@nwadg.com.

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