U.S. provides Philippines missiles, renews vow

U.S. National Security Advisor Robert Robert O'Brien, right, and Philippines' Secretary of Foreign Affairs Teodoro Locsin Jr. pose in between precision-guided ammunitions and other defense articles during a turnover ceremony at the Department of Foreign Affairs in Pasay City, Philippines Monday, Nov. 23, 2020. (Eloisa Lopez/Pool Photo via AP)
U.S. National Security Advisor Robert Robert O'Brien, right, and Philippines' Secretary of Foreign Affairs Teodoro Locsin Jr. pose in between precision-guided ammunitions and other defense articles during a turnover ceremony at the Department of Foreign Affairs in Pasay City, Philippines Monday, Nov. 23, 2020. (Eloisa Lopez/Pool Photo via AP)

MANILA, Philippines -- President Donald Trump's administration provided precision-guided missiles and other weapons to help the Philippines battle Islamic State-aligned militants and renewed a pledge to defend its treaty ally if it comes under attack in the disputed South China Sea.

National security adviser Robert O'Brien represented Trump in Monday's ceremony at the Department of Foreign Affairs in Manila, where he announced the delivery of the missiles and bombs to the Philippine military. Trump pledged to provide the $18 million worth of missiles in a phone conversation with Philippine President Rodrigo Duterte in April, Foreign Secretary Teodoro Locsin Jr. said.

O'Brien expressed condolences to the Philippines after back-to-back typhoons left a trail of death and devastation in the country, and he outlined U.S. help to the country to fight the coronavirus pandemic.

The U.S. assistance projects normalcy in Washington's foreign relations as Trump works to challenge the results of the Nov. 3 presidential election. Duterte had asked Filipino Americans to vote for Trump but congratulated Joe Biden, through his spokesperson, for winning the election.

Asked in an online news briefing if any of the officials he met in Vietnam and the Philippines voiced concern about the postelection situation in the U.S., O'Brien said nobody did. "There will be a transition if the courts don't rule in President Trump's favor," he said.

O'Brien represented Trump in a recent online summit between the U.S. and leaders of the Association of Southeast Asian Nations and an expanded East Asia summit of heads of state attended by China and Russia that was also held by video and hosted by Vietnam.

In his remarks at the handover of the U.S. missiles in Manila, O'Brien cited the Trump administration's role in the defeat of the Islamic State in the Middle East and last year's killing of its leader, Abu Bakr al-Baghdadi, in Syria, and renewed its commitment to help defeat ISIS-linked militants in the southern Philippines.

"President Trump is standing with President Duterte as we combat ISIS here in Southeast Asia," O'Brien said. "This transfer underscores our strong and enduring commitment to our critical alliance."

He expressed hope for the continuance of a key security agreement that allows American forces to train in large-scale combat exercises in the Philippines. Duterte moved to abrogate the Visiting Forces Agreement with the U.S. early this year but later delayed the start date of the change to next year, a move welcomed by O'Brien.

He said the U.S. stands with the Philippines in its effort to protect its sovereign rights in the South China Sea. The Philippines announced last month that it would resume oil and gas explorations in or near Reed Bank, which lies off the country's western coast and is also claimed by China.

"They belong to the Philippine people. They don't belong to some other country that just because they may be bigger than the Philippines they can come take away and convert the resources of the Philippine people. That's just wrong," O'Brien said.

He repeated U.S. Secretary of State Mike Pompeo's statement early this year that "any armed attack on Philippine forces aircraft or public vessels in the South China Sea will trigger our mutual defense obligations." The allies have a 69-year-old mutual defense treaty.

In July, Pompeo escalated the Trump administration's attacks against China by declaring that Washington regards virtually all Chinese maritime claims in the disputed waterway as illegitimate. China reacted angrily by accusing the U.S. of sowing discord between Beijing and neighboring Asian states.

U.S. National Security Advisor Robert O'Brien removes his mask for protection against the coronavirus before speaking at the Department of Foreign Affairs in Pasay City, Philippines Monday, Nov. 23, 2020. (Eloisa Lopez/Pool Photo via AP)
U.S. National Security Advisor Robert O'Brien removes his mask for protection against the coronavirus before speaking at the Department of Foreign Affairs in Pasay City, Philippines Monday, Nov. 23, 2020. (Eloisa Lopez/Pool Photo via AP)
U.S. National Security Advisor Robert O'Brien, right, and Philippine Foreign Secretary Teodoro Locsin Jr. elbow bump after the turnover ceremony of defense articles at the Department of Foreign Affairs in Pasay City, Metro Manila, Philippines, Monday, Nov. 23, 2020. (Eloisa Lopez/Pool Photo via AP)
U.S. National Security Advisor Robert O'Brien, right, and Philippine Foreign Secretary Teodoro Locsin Jr. elbow bump after the turnover ceremony of defense articles at the Department of Foreign Affairs in Pasay City, Metro Manila, Philippines, Monday, Nov. 23, 2020. (Eloisa Lopez/Pool Photo via AP)
U.S. National Security Advisor Robert O'Brien speaks during the turnover ceremony of defense articles at the Department of Foreign Affairs in Pasay City, Philippines Monday, Nov. 23, 2020. (Eloisa Lopez/Pool Photo via AP)
U.S. National Security Advisor Robert O'Brien speaks during the turnover ceremony of defense articles at the Department of Foreign Affairs in Pasay City, Philippines Monday, Nov. 23, 2020. (Eloisa Lopez/Pool Photo via AP)
U.S. National Security Advisor Robert O'Brien, right, and Philippine Foreign Secretary Teodoro Locsin Jr. elbow bump after the turnover ceremony of defense articles at the Department of Foreign Affairs in Pasay City, Metro Manila, Philippines, Monday, Nov. 23, 2020. (Eloisa Lopez/Pool Photo via AP)
U.S. National Security Advisor Robert O'Brien, right, and Philippine Foreign Secretary Teodoro Locsin Jr. elbow bump after the turnover ceremony of defense articles at the Department of Foreign Affairs in Pasay City, Metro Manila, Philippines, Monday, Nov. 23, 2020. (Eloisa Lopez/Pool Photo via AP)

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