DAVOS, Switzerland -- German Chancellor Olaf Scholz expressed hopes Thursday for global cooperation on climate change, hunger and war, while dozens of climate activists demonstrated in the Swiss town of Davos as a meeting of global elites ended with many words but little concrete action to solve the world's most pressing crises.
The German leader ratcheted up his criticism of Moscow's military onslaught in Ukraine during a speech on the last day of the World Economic Forum's annual gathering. He said Russian President Vladimir Putin "wants to return to a world order in which the strongest dictate what is right, in which freedom, sovereignty and self-determination are not."
Voicing hopes for countries to work together on shared crises, Scholz said today's world is no longer bipolar as it was during the Cold War era -- when United States and the Soviet Union dominated geopolitics.
"If some want to take us back to the past of nationalism, imperialism and war, our answer is 'not with us.' We stand for the future," he said in the final major address of this week's Davos event. "When we realize that our world is becoming multipolar, then that must spur us on to even more multilateralism, to even more international cooperation."
As he spoke, about 50 young people protested across town, with banners that read "Cut the (BS)!" and "There is no Planet B" -- adding a coda of condemnation to the gathering of elites in Davos that is often derided for being more about talk, business and relationship-building than action. Forum organizers reject such claims, insisting they want to improve the state of the world by drawing in decision-makers.
The gathering in the Swiss Alps -- twice suspended over the pandemic -- has been overshadowed by the war in Ukraine, rising food and fuel prices, and signs that governments aren't doing enough to fight global warming. That has doused many moods in the face of a can-do spirit by many innovators and entrepreneurs at the event.
Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy, Foreign Minister Dmytro Kuleba and others made the journey or joined by video link to drum up support for their country's uncertain campaign to oust Russian forces.
Russian President Vladimir Putin's campaign has drawn international scorn and unsettled his allies, and as a result, Russian business and government envoys who have been staples at Davos since the end of the Soviet Union weren't invited.
Scholz reiterated his conviction that Putin will not win the war, saying the Russian leader "has already failed to achieve all his strategic goals." He noted that "a capture of all of Ukraine by Russia seems further away today than it did at the beginning of the war."
Kuleba voiced little hope that the war could come to a negotiated end, or even a pause, anytime soon.
"The moment Russia will agree to a cease-fire will be the moment it will be one step away from losing the war," he told reporters late Wednesday. "They [the Russians] will agree to a cease-fire with only one purpose: to save themselves from losing the war. Until then, this war will continue."
Kuleba has pressed for Western powers to supply Ukraine with weapons like multiple-launch rocket systems and pointed to a "saga" about obtaining Gepard tanks from Germany, among other things his government has discussed with Berlin.
"We clearly understand that Germany will not be a country that will lead the process of supplying Ukraine with heavy weapons we need," Kuleba said. "Let's make it clear: If we don't get heavy weapons, we get killed."
Information for this article was contributed by Peter Prengaman, Kelvin Chan and Kirsten Grieshaber of The Associated Press.