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Energy myths and facts

Myth: The bigger the air conditioner, the better it cools the house.

Fact: Air conditioners cool and dehumidify. An oversized air conditioner can quickly cool a home but results in the air conditioner frequently cycling on and off, which doesn’t allow it enough time to remove moisture and may make the house feel clammy. A properly sized A/C will operate for a longer period of time during the hottest days, which will remove that uncomfortable moisture. Although a properly sized unit will run longer, it will be more efficient and use less energy.

Myth: The square footage of the house is all that’s needed to size an air-conditioning system.

Fact: A good load-calculation program takes into account window types, window orientation and window shading; insulation of the ceiling, walls and floor; air leakage; and many other factors, such as the color of the roof and the number of the home’s occupants. Using the square footage of a home to size an air conditioner is outdated and will almost always yield an oversized system. Don’t use a contractor who wants to size your unit solely on the square footage of your house. Require a Manual J or equivalent analysis before purchasing an air conditioner.

Myth: Setting your air-conditioner thermostat to its lowest setting will cool the home faster.

Fact: The thermostat is not a throttle; setting it lower than necessary will not cool the home any faster.

— Information courtesy of the Arkansas Energy Office, www.arkansasenergy.org

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