2016 traffic deaths jump to highest level in nearly a decade, group says

The Sentinel-Record/Colbie McCloud FATAL AFTERMATH: A Holcomb's Transport & Recovery employee works to load up an Arkansas State Police patrol unit that was involved in a two-vehicle wreck late Oct. 10, 2016, that led to a state trooper being hospitalized and two others dead.
The Sentinel-Record/Colbie McCloud FATAL AFTERMATH: A Holcomb's Transport & Recovery employee works to load up an Arkansas State Police patrol unit that was involved in a two-vehicle wreck late Oct. 10, 2016, that led to a state trooper being hospitalized and two others dead.

WASHINGTON — A jump in traffic fatalities last year pushed deaths on U.S. roads to their highest level in nearly a decade, erasing improvements made during the latest recession and economic recovery, a leading safety organization said Wednesday.

Fatalities rose 6 percent in 2016, reaching an estimated 40,200 deaths compared with 37,757 deaths the previous year, according the National Safety Council. The group gets its data from states. The last time there were more than 40,000 fatalities in a single year was in 2007, just before the economy tanked. There were 41,000 deaths that year.

The increase came as Americans drove more last year — a 3 percent increase in total miles. The council cited continued lower gasoline prices and an improving economy as key factors.

Following an increase in fatalities in 2015, the United States has had the sharpest two-year increase in traffic deaths in 53 years, the council said.

[FATAL WRECKS: Complete coverage of deadly crashes in Arkansas]

Americans have come to accept large numbers of traffic deaths as inevitable instead of than taking actions that would prevent them, said Deborah Hersman, the council's president.

"Motor vehicle fatality numbers have been ringing the alarm for two years," she said. "Unfortunately, we have been tone-deaf to the data and the carnage on our roadways. If we fail to take action, the death toll will continue to rise."

Jonathan Adkins, executive director of the Governors Highway Safety Association, which represents state highway safety offices, said state officials continue to point to three predominant factors in traffic deaths — "belts, booze and speed."

In the last three years, 13 states have raised speed limits on at least some portion of their interstate highways.

"Additionally, driver distraction and our society's addiction to electronic devices is likely playing a role in the increase in deaths," Adkins said.

The estimated annual mileage death rate last year was 1.25 deaths per 100 million vehicle miles, an increase of 3 percent from the 2015 rate.

Traffic deaths began dropping in 2008 and reached their lowest point in six decades in 2011 at 32,000 deaths. They fluctuated slightly over the next two years, but started climbing in the last quarter of 2014.

Read Thursday's Arkansas Democrat-Gazette for full details.

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