Russian: U.S. arms stance imperiling world stability

Russian Foreign Minister Sergey Lavrov speaks during a joint news conference with Greek Foreign Minister Nikos Dendias following their talks in Moscow, Russia, Wednesday, Nov. 6, 2019. Lavrov and Dendias spoke for closer cooperation between Russia and Greece. (AP Photo/Alexander Zemlianichenko)
Russian Foreign Minister Sergey Lavrov speaks during a joint news conference with Greek Foreign Minister Nikos Dendias following their talks in Moscow, Russia, Wednesday, Nov. 6, 2019. Lavrov and Dendias spoke for closer cooperation between Russia and Greece. (AP Photo/Alexander Zemlianichenko)

MOSCOW -- Russia's foreign minister said Friday that the world is becoming increasingly unstable because the U.S. doesn't want to abide by arms-control agreements.

Speaking at a conference on disarmament in Moscow, Sergey Lavrov accused the U.S. of seeing arms-control treaties as a constraint to its efforts to boost its military.

"In the past few years, strategic stability has degraded to a point that is unprecedented in modern history," he said. "The U.S. has continuously moved toward destruction of the international arms-control system. It has become a drag for Washington, an undesirable restriction that limits the U.S. ability to expand its military potential around the world."

Earlier this year, Russia and the U.S. withdrew from the 1987 Intermediate-range Nuclear Forces Treaty. The U.S. said it pulled out because of Russian violations, a claim the Kremlin has denied.

Lavrov reaffirmed Russia's pledge not to deploy missiles banned by the treaty until the U.S. does so, and criticized NATO allies for refusing to make a similar pledge.

He also noted that the U.S. appears reluctant to extend the New Strategic Arms Reduction Treaty, the last remaining arms-control deal between Russia and the U.S., which expires in 2021.

"Its extension would prevent the total collapse of the arms control mechanism and would give time to study approaches to control new military technologies," Lavrov said. "Washington, however, has shunned serious talk and publicly sent negative signals about the treaty's prospects."

Russia-U.S. ties have sunk to the lowest levels since Cold War times over the conflict in Ukraine and other tensions.

Lavrov noted that the expansion of the U.S. missile defense, Washington's plans to deploy weapons in space and its efforts to develop low-yield nuclear weapons are among other top threats to strategic stability.

He named the U.S. reluctance to ratify a global nuclear test ban as a "major problem."

"That threatens the fate of that pivotal document, which is the only verifiable international agreement on ending nuclear tests," the minister said.

The Comprehensive Nuclear Test Ban Treaty was adopted in 1996 but never entered force as eight nations, including the United States, haven't ratified it.

A Section on 11/09/2019

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