State legislators meet to discuss stand-ground bill

Dialogue necessary before next move, its sponsor says

Rep. Lane Jean (left), R-Magnolia, has a talk Wednesday with Rep. Aaron Pilkington, R-Clarksville, before the House session. Pilkington said some people “felt threatened to vote for” Senate Bill 24 as he declined to make a motion to pull the bill out of committee for a full House vote.
(Arkansas Democrat-Gazette/Staton Breidenthal)
Rep. Lane Jean (left), R-Magnolia, has a talk Wednesday with Rep. Aaron Pilkington, R-Clarksville, before the House session. Pilkington said some people “felt threatened to vote for” Senate Bill 24 as he declined to make a motion to pull the bill out of committee for a full House vote. (Arkansas Democrat-Gazette/Staton Breidenthal)

The sponsors of legislation that would eliminate the "duty to retreat" from Arkansas' self-defense laws met with Republican colleagues on Wednesday, after the bill was voted down the day before in a GOP-led committee.

Senate Bill 24, also known as the "stand-your-ground" bill, had encountered some resistance from supporters of gun rights who said the controversial bill did not go far enough in eliminating rules on the use of self-defense, despite the bill's support from the National Rifle Association.

Democrats, joined by supporters of gun control, disability rights and anti-racism movements, have mounted vigorous opposition to the bill, arguing that similar laws passed in other states have disproportionately been used to justify the shootings of Black victims.

Rep. Aaron Pilkington, R-Clarksville, had been expected to attempt a procedural maneuver Wednesday that would force SB24 out of the House Judiciary Committee and on to the floor for a vote, but instead Pilkington addressed concerns that had arisen in the Republican caucus.

[RELATED: See complete Democrat-Gazette coverage of the Arkansas Legislature at arkansasonline.com/legislature]

"I've heard people too say that they felt this wasn't dealt with in an open manner, with an honest dialogue," Pilkington said. "People said they felt threatened to vote for it, they said they felt threatened to vote against it. That's not the way we need to operate."

After the House adjourned Wednesday, Pilkington invited his colleagues to the Republican Party of Arkansas headquarters a few blocks away from the state Capitol to discuss the bill.

A spokesman for the Republican Party told the Democrat-Gazette that the session would be closed to the press.

The Senate sponsor or SB24, Sen. Bob Ballinger, R-Ozark, said some representatives asked Pilkington to "give a little time to answer questions" about the bill, "so his plan [was] to meet with everyone" Wednesday night before attempting to extract the bill to the House this afternoon.

It takes a two-thirds majority vote in the 100-member House to extract a bill from committee onto the House floor.

At least one Republican who voted against SB24 in committee on Tuesday, Rep. Brandt Smith, R-Jonesboro, said Wednesday that he'd changed mind and would support the bill.

Smith had previously cited opposition from a group called Gun Owners of Arkansas, a gun-rights group whose membership he said runs in the thousands, as the reason for his vote against SB24. A representative of that group spoke against SB24 in committee Tuesday, saying that it would make the state's self-defense laws "confusing."

But Smith said Wednesday that it became impossible to please all of the gun-rights groups interested in the bill, so he decided to side with the NRA.

Speaking to a reporter, Ballinger said the issue had to do with two similarly named groups appealing to lawmakers.

"There is a national gun group to the right of the NRA called the Gun Owners of America and they came out and endorsed the bill, so it is going to real hard for any local Republicans to try to claim that this bill is anything but a support of an individual's freedom and right to protect themselves," he said. "The local group has no affiliation with the national group."

The local group has a few leaders "who are gadflies," Ballinger added.

The bill passed the Senate last month by a 27-7 vote. Gov. Asa Hutchinson, a Republican, has yet to say whether he will sign the bill if it passes the House.

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