Spain museum confident it can keep painting stolen by Nazis

FILE - This May 12, 2005 file photo shows an unidentified visitor viewing the Impressionist painting called "Rue St.-Honore, Apres-Midi, Effet de Pluie" painted in 1897 by Camille Pissarro, on display in the Thyssen-Bornemisza Museum in Madrid. Lilly Cassirer surrendered her family's priceless Camille Pissarro painting to the Nazis in exchange for safe passage out of Germany during the Holocaust. The Supreme Court is hearing the case about the stolen artwork. (AP Photo/Mariana Eliano, File)
FILE - This May 12, 2005 file photo shows an unidentified visitor viewing the Impressionist painting called "Rue St.-Honore, Apres-Midi, Effet de Pluie" painted in 1897 by Camille Pissarro, on display in the Thyssen-Bornemisza Museum in Madrid. Lilly Cassirer surrendered her family's priceless Camille Pissarro painting to the Nazis in exchange for safe passage out of Germany during the Holocaust. The Supreme Court is hearing the case about the stolen artwork. (AP Photo/Mariana Eliano, File)


MADRID -- A leading Spanish museum said Friday it's confident that U.S. courts will again rule that a valuable French impressionist painting once taken from a Jewish family by the Nazis belongs to the museum and not to descendants of the family.

In a statement Friday, the Thyssen-Bornemisza National Museum said that despite a new U.S. Supreme Court ruling that returned the case to lower courts, it was sure those courts would once again rule that Spanish law, rather than California law, should prevail.

That would mean the painting, Camille Pissarro's "Rue Saint-Honoré in the Afternoon, Effect of Rain," should remain in the hands of the Madrid museum where it now hangs. The painting has been estimated to be worth more than $30 million.

The U.S. Supreme Court ruling Thursday to return the case to the Courts of Appeal kept alive San Diego resident David Cassirer's hopes of getting back the streetscape that belonged to his great-grandmother.

U.S. lower courts have previously concluded that Spanish property law and not California law should ultimately govern the case and that under Spanish law, the museum was the rightful owner of the painting, which the family believed for over half a century had been lost or destroyed.

The Courts of Appeal will now decide whether California state law, rather than federal law, might hold precedence over Spanish law. This could overturn earlier rulings.

The Thyssen museum said that Supreme Court Judge Sonia Sotomayor had commented during the hearing that the next ruling would probably be again in the Spanish museum's favor.

Cassirer's great-grandmother, Lilly Cassirer, a German Jew, had owned the 1897 oil painting. After the Nazis came to power, Cassirer and her husband fled Germany. In 1939, in order to get visas to leave, she surrendered the Pissarro painting to the Nazis.

The painting changed hands a number of times after that.

In 1958, Lilly Cassirer reached a monetary settlement with the German government worth about $250,000 today, but she didn't give up rights to try to pursue the painting if it turned up.

Rather than being lost or destroyed, the painting had traveled to the United States, where it spent 25 years in the hands of different collectors before being purchased in 1976 by Baron Hans Heinrich Thyssen-Bornemisza of Lugano, Switzerland. He owned it until the 1990s, when he sold much of his art collection to Spain.

  photo  FILE - David Cassirer, the great-grandson of Lilly Cassirer, poses for a photo outside the Supreme Court in Washington, Jan. 18, 2022. Lilly Cassirer surrendered her family's priceless Camille Pissarro painting to the Nazis in exchange for safe passage out of Germany during the Holocaust. The Supreme Court is hearing the case about the stolen artwork now in the collection of a Spanish museum in Madrid. (AP Photo/Susan Walsh, File)
 
 
  photo  FILE - In this Dec. 4, 2018 file photo, David Cassirer, right, and attorney David Boies talk about their federal court lawsuit to get back a classic painting, taken from Cassirer's great-grandmother, outside federal court in Los Angeles. Lilly Cassirer was a Jewish woman who surrendered her priceless Camille Pissarro painting "Rue St.-Honore, Apres-Midi, Effet de Pluie," to escape the Holocaust. A federal judge in Los Angeles ruled Tuesday, April 30, 2019 that the Thyssen-Bornemisza museum in Madrid that acquired the priceless, Nazi-looted painting in 1992 is the work's rightful owner. (AP Photo/John Rogers, File)
 
 
  photo  A woman looks at the Impressionist painting called "Rue St.-Honore, Apres-Midi, Effet de Pluie" painted in 1897 by Camille Pissarro, on display at the Thyssen-Bornemisza Museum in Madrid, Spain, Friday, April 22, 2022. A leading Spanish museum the Thyssen-Bornemisza says it's confident U.S. courts will again rule that the valuable French painting taken from a Jewish family by the Nazis belongs to the museum and not to the family's descendants. Spain's Thyssen-Bornemisza National Museum says Friday that, despite a new U.S. Supreme Court ruling that returns the case to lower courts, it was sure those courts would once again rule that Spanish law, rather than California law, should prevail. (AP Photo/Manu Fernandez)
 
 
  photo  FILE - David Cassirer, the great-grandson of Lilly Cassirer, poses for a photo outside the Supreme Court in Washington, Jan. 18, 2022. Lilly Cassirer surrendered her family's priceless Camille Pissarro painting to the Nazis in exchange for safe passage out of Germany during the Holocaust. The Supreme Court is hearing the case about the stolen artwork now in the collection of a Spanish museum in Madrid. (AP Photo/Susan Walsh, File)
 
 
  photo  The Impressionist painting called "Rue St.-Honore, Apres-Midi, Effet de Pluie" painted in 1897 by Camille Pissarro is shown, on display at the Thyssen-Bornemisza Museum in Madrid, Spain, Friday, April 22, 2022. A leading Spanish museum the Thyssen-Bornemisza says it's confident U.S. courts will again rule that the valuable French painting taken from a Jewish family by the Nazis belongs to the museum and not to the family's descendants. Spain's Thyssen-Bornemisza National Museum says Friday that, despite a new U.S. Supreme Court ruling that returns the case to lower courts, it was sure those courts would once again rule that Spanish law, rather than California law, should prevail. (AP Photo/Manu Fernandez)
 
 


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