Hiroshima colors G-7 talks

At site of atomic bombing, members call for disarmament

U.S. Secretary of State John Kerry speaks Monday during a news conference at the conclusion of the G7 foreign ministers meetings in Hiroshima, Japan.
U.S. Secretary of State John Kerry speaks Monday during a news conference at the conclusion of the G7 foreign ministers meetings in Hiroshima, Japan.

HIROSHIMA, Japan -- Foreign ministers from the Group of Seven industrialized countries met Monday in the Japanese city of Hiroshima, once the target of an atomic bomb, and called for a renewed push for nuclear disarmament efforts as they wrestled with some of the global problems facing their nations.

A joint communique condemned the usual suspects: recent extremist attacks in Turkey, Belgium, Nigeria, Ivory Coast and Pakistan; North Korea's nuclear test and missile launches; and Russia's "illegal annexation" of the Crimean peninsula in Ukraine.

The international community used to share common values that maintained stability and prosperity, Japanese Foreign Minister Fumio Kishida said at a news conference.

"Today, the world is now facing challenges to change such common values and principles unilaterally, such as terrorism and violent extremism," he said.

On terrorism, the top diplomats from the United States, Japan, Britain, Canada, France, Germany and Italy pledged to complete a G-7 action plan that the leaders of their nations can adopt at their summit in Japan's Ise-Shima region in late May.

U.S. Secretary of State John Kerry said it's essential to reduce the number of terrorists who may try to return home from Syria and other areas. He also said it's key to stem the flow of migrants around the world.

"The refugee crisis demands a global response, and we all agreed on that here," he said.

A separate statement took aim at China's land reclamation in the South China Sea, where it is enmeshed in territorial disputes with Southeast Asian nations.

"We express our strong opposition to any intimidating, coercive or provocative unilateral actions that could alter the status quo and increase tensions," the statement said, without mentioning China by name.

It also expressed concern about the situation in the East China Sea, where Japan and China both claim some uninhabited islands.

Japan gave the issue of nuclear nonproliferation added significance by making Hiroshima the venue for the two-day foreign ministers meeting.

Kerry -- the highest-ranking American official to visit Hiroshima since World War II -- and the foreign ministers jointly laid flowers for the victims of the U.S. atomic bombing in 1945.

They issued two statements on nonproliferation, including a declaration that calls on other political leaders to visit Hiroshima.

"In this historic meeting, we reaffirm our commitment to ... creating the conditions for a world without nuclear weapons," the declaration said.

The task is made more complex, it said, by the deteriorating security environment in countries such as Syria and Ukraine, as well as by North Korea's "repeated provocations."

The Hiroshima declaration aims to revitalize and restart the effort toward a nuclear-free world, which seems to have slowed, Kishida said.

"To that end, it was significant that the G-7 ministers saw the reality of the atomic bombing," he said, noting that the group includes both nuclear and non-nuclear states. "It is crucial for both nuclear and non-nuclear weapons countries to cooperate and together raise awareness of what happens when nuclear weapons are used."

Kerry said after laying the flowers that he planned to tell U.S. President Barack Obama "how important it is at some point to come here." Obama wants to visit the site while in Japan for the May G-7 summit if his schedule permits, Kerry said.

Obama hasn't been to Hiroshima on any of his previous three visits to Japan as president.

Information for this article was contributed by Bradley Klapper of The Associated Press and by Andy Sharp of Bloomberg News.

A Section on 04/12/2016

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